Pre-planetary disks with the Antartic Plateau Interferometer
Authors:
Rafael
Millan-Gabet, Caltech/MSC
Mark Swain,
Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Grenoble
and the API
collaboration
Abstract:
The Antartic
Plateau Interferometer (API) is a project to build a powerful optical
array at Dome C in Antartica, the best accessible site on Earth. Among
its science goals, the detection of exo-planets and characterization of
their atmospheres figure prominently. In a first stage (phase 1),
the project proposes to build a scalable, three telescop interferometer
based on 2m class telescopes. This instrument is currently envisioned
as having baselines from 100 to perhaps 800 meters and operating over a
wide portion of the infrared spectrum (J through M bands). As such, the
API phase 1 instrument will excell for conducting detailed studies of
the pre-planetary environments of young stars, at sub-AU spatial
scales, and with unprecedented sensitivity, spectral coverage and
dynamic range. We describe the main instrument characteristics
and proposed operating modes, and present the key questions that the
API phase 1 instrument can answer in this area.